![]() ![]() In the U.S., reports indicate that there have been two imported cases, including one death, and two locally acquired cases in healthcare workers.Ī small number of cases were reported in Nigeria, Mali, and Senegal, with health authorities able to contain these cases and prevent further spread. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that the epidemic caused more than 11,000 deaths, with almost all occurring in West Africa. The 2014 Ebola outbreak was the largest in history, primarily affecting Guinea, northern Liberia, and Sierra Leone. The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). ![]() Since then, eruptions or asymptomatic cases of Ebola in humans and animals have surfaced intermittently in the following locations due to outbreaks, laboratory contamination, and accidents: The first cases of Ebola were reported simultaneously in 1976 in Yambuku, near the Ebola River in Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) and in Nzara, Sudan. Share on Pinterest Ebola outbreaks in recent history have primarily affected West African countries such as Liberia. Together with the WHO, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has developed a set of guidelines to help prevent and control the spread of Ebola – Infection Control for Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers In the African Healthcare Setting. The virus can also spread quickly within healthcare settings for the same reason, highlighting the importance of wearing appropriate protective equipment, such as masks, gowns, and gloves. Thorough sterilization and proper disposal of needles in hospitals are essential in preventing further infection and halting the spread of an outbreak.Įbola tends to spread quickly through families and among friends as they are exposed to infectious secretions when caring for an ill individual.
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